| Year | MLS Cup (Total) | Runners-up | Supporters' Shield (Total) | Runners-up | Detail | Matches |
| 2025 |
Inter Miami CF
|
Vancouver Whitecaps FC |
Philadelphia Union
|
FC Cincinnati | 📄 |
|
| 2024 |
LA Galaxy
|
New York Red Bulls |
Inter Miami CF
|
Columbus Crew | 📄 |
|
| 2023 |
Columbus Crew
|
Los Angeles FC |
FC Cincinnati
|
Orlando City SC | 📄 |
|
| 2022 |
Los Angeles FC
|
Philadelphia Union |
Los Angeles FC
|
Philadelphia Union | 📄 |
|
| 2021 |
New York City FC
|
Portland Timbers |
New England Revolution
|
Colorado Rapids | 📄 |
|
| 2020 |
Columbus Crew SC
|
Seattle Sounders FC |
Philadelphia Union
|
Toronto FC | 📄 |
|
| 2019 |
Seattle Sounders FC
|
Toronto FC |
Los Angeles FC
|
New York City FC | 📄 |
|
| 2018 |
Atlanta United FC
|
Portland Timbers |
New York Red Bulls
|
Atlanta United FC | 📄 |
|
| 2017 |
Toronto FC
|
Seattle Sounders FC |
Toronto FC
|
New York City FC | 📄 |
|
| 2016 |
Seattle Sounders FC
|
Toronto FC |
FC Dallas
|
Colorado Rapids | 📄 |
|
| 2015 |
Portland Timbers
|
Columbus Crew SC |
New York Red Bulls
|
FC Dallas | 📄 |
|
| 2014 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
New England Revolution |
Seattle Sounders FC
|
Los Angeles Galaxy | 📄 |
|
| 2013 |
Sporting Kansas City
|
Real Salt Lake |
New York Red Bulls
|
Sporting Kansas City | 📄 |
|
| 2012 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
Houston Dynamo |
San Jose Earthquakes
|
Sporting Kansas City | 📄 |
|
| 2011 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
Houston Dynamo |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
Seattle Sounders FC | 📄 |
|
| 2010 |
Colorado Rapids
|
FC Dallas |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
Real Salt Lake | 📄 |
|
| 2009 |
Real Salt Lake
|
Los Angeles Galaxy |
Columbus Crew
|
Los Angeles Galaxy | 📄 |
|
| 2008 |
Columbus Crew
|
New York Red Bulls |
Columbus Crew
|
Houston Dynamo | 📄 |
|
| 2007 |
Houston Dynamo
|
New England Revolution |
D.C. United
|
Chivas USA | 📄 |
|
| 2006 |
Houston Dynamo
|
New England Revolution |
D.C. United
|
FC Dallas | 📄 |
|
| 2005 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
New England Revolution |
San Jose Earthquakes
|
New England Revolution | 📄 |
|
| 2004 |
D.C. United
|
Kansas City Wizards |
Columbus Crew
|
Kansas City Wizards | 📄 |
|
| 2003 |
San Jose Earthquakes
|
Chicago Fire |
Chicago Fire
|
San Jose Earthquakes | 📄 |
|
| 2002 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
New England Revolution |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
San Jose Earthquakes | 📄 |
|
| 2001 |
San Jose Earthquakes
|
Los Angeles Galaxy |
Miami Fusion
|
Chicago Fire | 📄 | - |
| 2000 |
Sporting Kansas City
|
Chicago Fire |
Kansas City Wizards
|
Chicago Fire | 📄 |
|
| 1999 |
D.C. United
|
Los Angeles Galaxy |
D.C. United
|
Los Angeles Galaxy | 📄 |
|
| 1998 |
Chicago Fire
|
D.C. United |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
D.C. United | 📄 |
|
| 1997 |
D.C. United
|
Colorado Rapids |
D.C. United
|
Kansas City Wizards | 📄 |
|
| 1996 |
D.C. United
|
Los Angeles Galaxy |
Tampa Bay Mutiny
|
Los Angeles Galaxy | 📄 | - |
| Rank | Team | D1 League Championship | D1 Regular Season | Domestic Cup | Continental Championship | Total |
| 1 |
Los Angeles Galaxy
|
6 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 13 |
| 1 |
D.C. United
|
4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 13 |
| 3 |
Toronto FC
|
1 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 10 |
| 4 |
Seattle Sounders FC
|
2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 8 |
| 5 |
Columbus Crew
|
3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| 6 |
Sporting Kansas City
|
2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 7 |
| 7 |
Chicago Fire FC
|
1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 |
| 8 |
Vancouver Whitecaps FC
|
1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 |
| 9 |
CF Montréal
|
0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Summary
The MLS Cup is the annual championship match of Major League Soccer (MLS), the top-level men's soccer league for the United States and Canada. The match marks the conclusion of the MLS Cup Playoffs, a five-round knockout competition contested by the top nine teams from each of the league's two conferences. The playoffs tournament is organized by the league at the end of the regular season in a format which is similar to other professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada, but unlike most soccer leagues.
The league also awards the Supporters' Shield to teams that have the most points during the regular season. Both the MLS Cup champion and Supporters' Shield winner qualify for the CONCACAF Champions League, contested by the champions of CONCACAF leagues in North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. The MLS Cup champion also qualifies for the Campeones Cup, a friendly held since 2018 against the winners of the Mexican Campeón de Campeones from Liga MX.
First contested in 1996, the MLS Cup was originally hosted by a predetermined neutral site selected by the league before the regular season. Since the 2012 edition, the match has been hosted by the remaining team with the highest regular season standing. The final, originally contested in October, was moved to November and later December as the length of the regular season and playoffs were extended by the league. The playoffs originally allowed for lower-ranked seeds, known as wild cards, to be placed into different sides of the bracket regardless of their actual conference. As a result, several MLS Cups have featured two teams from the same conference.
The LA Galaxy are the reigning cup-holders, having defeated the New York Red Bulls in the 2024 final for their sixth title. They hold the record for most MLS Cup titles, having won six times in ten appearances. The championship has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive years on three occasions, and the match has featured consecutive sets of finalists on three occasions. Four finals have featured two teams participating as finalists for the first time. Nine teams have also won "the double", claiming the MLS Cup and either the Supporters' Shield, the U.S. Open Cup, or the Canadian Championship during the same season; only Toronto FC has won a treble, having achieved it in 2017. Landon Donovan has played in seven MLS Cup finals and totaled 726 minutes—both competition records.
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